Sustained gunfire and heavy explosions erupted across several areas of Niger's capital, Niamey, in the early hours of Saturday, with blasts and shooting reported near the city's Diori Hamani International Airport, the presidential palace, and Base 101, a major military installation in the city. The cause was not immediately confirmed, and no official statement had been issued by authorities in the hours following the outbreak of violence.
A security source described the incident as a terrorist attack targeting the airport and an attempted breach of the security perimeter around the presidency. A second security source said security forces had launched search operations and that attackers had been "neutralised", with others having fled the scene. Bana Wagana Ibrahim, a member of Niger's Bureau of the Consultative Council and a deputy in the Alliance of Sahel States parliament, wrote on Facebook that Base 101 had been targeted but that the situation was "under control", praising the response of Niger's defence and security forces. These claims could not be independently verified. Niamey's military barracks were reported to be on maximum alert, and videos circulating online showed armoured vehicles deployed to reinforce a neighbourhood close to the airport.
The attack is the third of its kind this year targeting the Niamey airport. In January, fighters linked to the Islamic State struck the facility — an assault that the country's military ruler, General Abdourahamane Tchiani, later acknowledged had exposed a security gap, with the stated aim of destroying the army's air capabilities. In late June, rival jihadist group JNIM — the Sahel branch of al-Qaeda — carried out a second attack, which was repelled but left 11 soldiers and two civilians dead.
Niger, a landlocked West African nation rich in uranium, oil and gold, has been governed by the military since a July 2023 coup that removed elected President Mohamed Bazoum. Under General Tchiani, the government has distanced itself from Western partners, expelled French and American forces, deepened ties with Russia, and joined Mali and Burkina Faso in the Alliance of Sahel States — a bloc that has broken away from the regional ECOWAS grouping. The country continues to face a severe jihadist insurgency that has destabilised much of the Sahel region in recent years.
The latest incident underscores the persistent and escalating security challenge facing Niamey itself, as militant groups increasingly bring violence from rural areas into the capital. Further details are expected as authorities assess the situation and issue formal communications.