Indonesian search and rescue teams were conducting an extensive operation on Sunday after losing contact with a passenger ferry carrying more than 240 people in the Java Sea, with 103 people evacuated and at least one confirmed dead, while around 140 others remained missing.
The Virgo Transport 8, operated by PT Virgo Yoel Rihi, departed Surabaya — Indonesia's second-largest city, located in East Java province — on Saturday morning, bound for Banjarmasin, the main city of South Kalimantan province on the island of Borneo. The roughly 500-kilometre crossing took the vessel through the Java Sea, where it encountered severe weather conditions. Contact was lost at approximately 2am local time on Sunday, and authorities were only notified two hours later when the ship's operator received word that the vessel was in distress. The ship's manifest listed 241 passengers, with the total number on board, including crew, reaching 243.
The search and rescue office in Banjarmasin confirmed the vessel's last known position was approximately 148 to 150 kilometres from the Banjarmasin pier. Rescue coordinator I Putu Sudayana said authorities mobilised all available personnel and assets — including multiple ships and a helicopter — given the large number of people on board. Teams were dispatched to the vessel's estimated location while coordination with maritime authorities and other agencies continued, with weather conditions being closely monitored throughout.
The incident highlights persistent safety concerns surrounding Indonesia's maritime transport network. As an archipelago of around 17,000 islands, the country relies heavily on ferries, which offer a more affordable and accessible means of travel between islands than air transport. However, safety regulations are not always rigorously enforced, contributing to a relatively high rate of maritime accidents.
Authorities had not yet confirmed the vessel's exact fate as the rescue operation continued, and the number of casualties and missing persons may change as teams reach more of the last known site. The search was ongoing late Sunday, with rescuers working against difficult sea conditions to locate those still unaccounted for.