India's opposition parties on Wednesday demanded the removal of Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar after a newspaper investigation alleged that major decisions during a nationwide voter-roll revision were taken unlawfully. An Indian Express exposé claimed that the two other members of the three-person Election Commission of India (ECI) — the constitutional body overseeing national elections — formally objected at least 14 times over 10 months, saying key decisions were made in the commission's name without their knowledge, including changes to voter registration forms and the centralisation of the electoral roll database that critics say allowed deletions to bypass local statutory authorities. Congress leader K.C. Venugopal called for Kumar's immediate removal and a Supreme Court-monitored investigation, Rahul Gandhi described the exercise as "an act of treason," and Arvind Kejriwal accused Kumar of "vote-rigging," while the ECI denied any wrongdoing, insisting all decisions were unanimous and that internal dissent notes represent only one part of a much larger body of work.