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Russia·Ukraine·Armed Conflicts·Human Rights·Diplomacy

Russia sends medieval prince's relic to frontline troops as Orthodox Church deepens war role

Friday, 11 September 2026, 06:13 · 3 min read

A fragment of the remains of Dmitry Donskoy, a 14th-century Russian warrior prince, has been dispatched to the frontlines of the war in Ukraine, with the Russian Orthodox Church saying the relic would "spiritually strengthen" soldiers and help secure victory. The reliquary, containing part of Donskoy's right hand, was first brought to the Saur-Mogila war memorial in Russian-occupied Donetsk before being transported along the frontline to military units across the battlefront.

Donskoy, who lived from around 1350 to 1389, is revered in Russia for leading the first major defeat of the Mongolian Golden Horde — the vast Central Asian empire that dominated territories from the Danube to the steppes — at the Battle of Kulikovo in 1380. Canonised by the Orthodox Church in 1988 during the final years of the Soviet Union, his remains were long thought lost until earlier this year, when a burial urn was discovered during restoration work at the Cathedral of the Archangel inside the Kremlin, where generations of Russian princes and tsars are interred. After forensic testing, the church declared the bones to be the saint's. President Vladimir Putin personally attended the ceremony marking their uncovering and prayed before the relics, calling the discovery a "wonderful find" that "strengthened the foundations of Russia."

The Russian Orthodox Church framed the relic's journey in explicitly martial terms, stating: "The holy commander is going to where the fate of the fatherland is being decided today, so that he may invisibly take his place in the same battle ranks as our defenders." Senior clergy held a prayer service at the Saur-Mogila memorial alongside representatives of the Russian military. The deployment follows a similar gesture earlier this year, when relics of Alexander Nevsky — another medieval prince and military hero — were also sent to the front.

Analysts and critics see the move as a continuation of the church's deepening institutional alignment with the Kremlin's war effort. Since the full-scale invasion of Ukraine began in February 2022, military chaplains have been embedded in units and occupied territories, and churches across Russia have been directed to hold prayers for Russian victory. Alexander Zanemonets, an Orthodox priest and historian based outside Russia, wrote for the Carnegie think tank that the decision to uncover Donskoy's relics nearly four decades after his canonisation appeared driven by wartime political pressure, noting that his image as a defender of the homeland aligns neatly with the Kremlin's insistence that Russia is acting defensively rather than waging a war of aggression.

The religious symbolism unfolds against a backdrop of grinding combat. Russian forces are slowly advancing in Donetsk, seeking to capture the roughly 15 percent of the region still held by Ukrainian forces. Military bloggers have reported severe Russian casualties — potentially as high as a thousand soldiers per day — though these figures remain unverified. On the broader front, civilian deaths remained high through August, averaging nearly 20 per day according to the Armed Conflict Location and Event Data Project, with the vast majority occurring on Ukrainian territory.

Sources
Folha de S.Paulo — Rússia mobiliza santo do século 14 para a guerra na Ucrânia ↗︎The Guardian — Orthodox church sends medieval prince’s remains to Russian troops in Ukraine ↗︎
This article was automatically compiled by AI from the sources above. It may contain inaccuracies. Always read the original sources for the full context.