North Korea has sharply condemned the United Kingdom for imposing sanctions on one of its flagship children's facilities, accusing London of a "heinous politically-motivated provocation" designed to damage Pyongyang's image and strain its deepening relationship with Russia.
Britain sanctioned the Songdowon International Children's Camp on 11 May as part of a broader package targeting Russian individuals and entities. The UK Foreign Office said it suspected the camp of "engaging in and providing support" for Russia's programme of forced deportation and re-education of Ukrainian children, and of undermining Ukraine's territorial integrity and sovereignty. The camp, located near Wonsan, a city on North Korea's eastern coast, was established in 1960 and can accommodate up to 1,200 students at a time. Originally presented as a venue for fostering international friendship, it is widely believed to promote North Korea's political system to young visitors. Each year it receives around 400 foreign guests from countries including Russia, China, Thailand, Mongolia and Mexico.
The basis for the designation stems in part from a 2025 report by the Ukraine-based Regional Centre for Human Rights, which documented the cases of two children from Russian-occupied Ukrainian territories — a 12-year-old boy named Misha and a 16-year-old girl named Liza — who were sent to Songdowon. There, according to the report, they were taught to "destroy Japanese militarists" and introduced to Korean veterans involved in a 1968 attack on a US Navy vessel that killed and wounded nine American soldiers. A Ukrainian online newspaper had separately reported in late 2024 that at least two Ukrainian children were believed to have been forcibly transferred to the camp by Russian troops.
North Korea's state-run Korean Central News Agency (KCNA), citing an unnamed foreign ministry spokesperson, rejected the allegations outright, calling Songdowon "a sacred base for education and growth of children" and dismissing claims of forced migration as "groundless." The statement accused Britain of "conspiratorial moves to demonise Russia" and warned that London's "hostility toward the DPRK is exceeding the limits."
The case sits within a much larger humanitarian crisis. Since Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine began in February 2022, Ukrainian government figures show that 20,570 children have been deported or forcibly displaced, 2,318 remain missing, and 704 have been killed. Human rights organisations have long warned that children from Russian-occupied regions are being subjected to political indoctrination — and the Songdowon episode suggests that process may now extend well beyond Russian borders. The UK sanctions mark a rare instance of direct Western punitive action against a North Korean institution explicitly tied to the war in Ukraine, underscoring the growing international concern over the Pyongyang-Moscow axis.