Colombia has confirmed the disappearance of the Cerros de la Plaza glacier in the country's north, with satellite measurements taken in March showing its surface area has been reduced to zero. The glacier's retreat began in the 19th century, when it covered roughly 5.5 km², but the loss accelerated sharply from the 1980s onward, shrinking to just 0.15 km² by 2016. Glaciologist Jorge Luis Ceballos warns that only six glaciers now remain in Colombia, and their continued loss threatens fresh water supplies for agriculture and local ecosystems — consequences he describes as irreversible.